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Registros recuperados: 164
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Recherche sur la paralysie virale du crustace decapode Macropipus depurator L. ArchiMer
Bonami, Jean-robert.
The trembling of legs followed by increasing paralysis and eventual death, were recorded on specimens of the above sp from Sete region. EM studies of tissue showed paraspherical bodies measuring approx 61 nm with a size range of 58-65 nm. By experimentally infecting specimens with a purified viral suspension the following pathogenesis was observed: in greater than 60 per cent of the specimens, trembling of the legs began within 6 days, growing very pronounced on the 8th day, leading to a general paralysis and 9 days after the infection a mortality rate of 70-80 per cent was recorded. The following characteristics of the virus are noted: its cytoplasmic localisation, paraspherical form, size ranging from 60-70 nm and the absence of an envelope. Considering...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Paralysis; Virus; Decapoda.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2151.pdf
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Recherches sur l'alimentation des crevettes bathypelagiques du talus continental du Golfe de Gascogne. ArchiMer
Lagardere, Jean-paul.
In the present study, the feeding habits of the bathypelagic shrimps Sergestes arcticus, S. robustus, Pasiphaea sivado, P. tarda, P. multidentata and Psathyrocaris infirma), occurring on the continental slope of the Bay of Biscay, were examined. It was concluded through the present observations that these shrimps use the pelagic resources from the environment. On the other hand, their spatial distribution in different layers prevents any trophic competition between them. The nature of the prey organisms is widely determined by the size, the efficiency of the catching techniques, but also by the possibility of special detection (the hypothesis of ocular detection of euphausiids by P. sivado). The absorption of sediment, during the rest hours, is supposed to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Decapoda; ANE Europe Biscay Bay Psathyrocaris infirma Pasiphaea multidentata Pasiphaea tarda Pasiphaea sivado Sergestes robustus Sergestes arcticus Continental slope Bathypelagic zone Ecology Predation Feeding behaviour.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2014.pdf
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Reproduction de la langoustine, Nephrops norvegicus dans la region sud Bretagne ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon.
The size and age at sexual maturity of the lobsters was determined by secondary sexual characteristics (1) morphological criteria such as length of P1 protopodite, size of the abdomen, and the presence or absence of ovarian hairs in the female; and (2) functional criteria such as the presence of spermatophores in the female and development of the ovaries. A study of fecundity was carried out after maturation of the ovaries and at the end of incubation. The number of eggs lost during incubation was estimated at 45%. The contribution of different age classes to the global fecundity of the stock was simulated on a model of fecundity by recruits.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nephrops norvegicus; Reproduction; Atlantique nord est; France; Bretagne; Finistere sud; Crustacea; Decapoda; Homaridae; Nephrops norvegicus; Incubation; Dimorphisme; Spermatophore; Ovaire; Fecondite; Maturite; Reproduction sexuee.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1980/these-2338.pdf
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Fécondité de Nephrops norvegicus dans le golfe de Gascogne ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon; Conan, Gérard; Guenole, A.; Omnes, Marie-helene.
Females of the Norway lobster Nephrops norvegicus (L.) incubate their eggs under the abdomen for a period of several months. The authors estimated the individual fecundity of N. norvegicus (1) before spawning, and (2) at the end of the incubation period. From these two relationships, they then calculated the average egg loss. Egg loss seems to be relatively higher for small females than for large ones. The mean egg loss estimated for the Bay of Biscay (45%) differs from the only other existing value (75%) calculated by other authors for Portuguese waters. Egg loss may regulate stock-density, and may be a mechanism intervening in stock-recruitment.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nephrops norvegicus; Crustacea; Decapoda; Nephrops; Incubation; Spawning; Sexual reproduction; Fecundity.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-2348.pdf
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West African Brachyuran Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) Naturalis
Manning, R.B.; Holthuis, L.B..
The West African marine brachyuran crab fauna, comprising 218 named species in 120 genera and 26 familes, is surveyed. Sixteen new genera and 24 new species are recognized. Synonymies are updated for the tropical species, and all 300 + Eastern Atlantic species are listed. Original references and synonymies are provided for all 146 Eastern Atlantic genera. Synonymies have been compiled for all 36 currently recognized families of marine crabs. Twenty-nine families are represented in the Eastern Atlantic fauna. One family, Hexapodidae Miers, 1886, and one subfamily, Camptandriinae Stimpson, 1858 (Ocypodidae) are revised at the generic level. The genera Liocarcinus Stimpson, 1871 (Portunidae), Machaerus Leach, 1818 (Goneplacidae), and Lambdophallus Alcock,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; West Arica; 42.74.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/330033
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In search of standardisation: A comparison of toxicity bioassays on two marine crustaceans (Palaemon serratus and Tigriopus brevicornis). ArchiMer
Le Dean, Loic; Devineau, J.
In order to mitigate the insufficiency of the number of currently available toxicity tests in marine middle, two studies on the effects of cadmium and zinc were carried through with two marine crustaceans: the prawn Palaemon serratus and a copepoda Tigriopus brevicornis. The comparison of methodologies (rearing conditions - experimental procedure) and results obtained allowed to show the advantages and the disadvantages of these two tests in order to consider a standardization.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Copepoda; Decapoda; Pollution tolerance; Toxicity tests; Marine crustaceans.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1780.pdf
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Onderzoek naar het voorkomen van Portunion maenadis en Priapion fraissei (Isopoda: Epicaridea) in het Nederlandse kustgebied Naturalis
Goudswaard, P.C..
Investigation of large samples of Carcinus maenas and Liocarcinus holsatus from the southern part of the North Sea to decide the incidence of the parasites Portunion maenadis and Priapion fraissei, showed that none of the 2390 C. maenas studied were parasitised, and that 119 of 5514 Liocarcinus holsatus were parasitised by Priapion fraissei. From these data it is concluded that Portunion maenadis is absent, or at least very rare in Dutch coastal waters.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Isopoda; Epicaridea; Portunion maenadis; Priapion fraissei; Decapoda; Carcinus maenas; Liocarcinus holsatus; North Sea; Parasitism.; 42.74.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317238
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Progression de l'organisation phragmale du metamere thoracique de quelques malacostraces ArchiMer
Casanova, B; Huguet, D; Secretan, S.
A comparison of the skeleton of a successive thoracic segment in various Malacostraca shows the development and growing complexity of phragmal structure. It first appears in some Mysicacea and in Euphausiacea by means of an interarthrodial lamina issued from sternite. In Decapoda, Penaidae, Atyidae, Processidae, Palaemonidae, this lamina is diversified and some elements from pleural origin join it. The beginning of the so constituted wall considerably increases in Nephropidae and becomes ramified.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nephropidae; Palaemonidae; Processidae; Atyidae; Penaeidae; Decapoda; Euphausiidae; Mysidacea; Malacostraca; Evolution.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-1378.pdf
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Approche ecophysiologigue et ultrastructurale de l'osmoregulation chez les crustaces decapodes ArchiMer
Pequeux, A; Lignon, J.
This paper deals mostly with recent physiological data on ion transport across the gill tissue and an attempt is made to correlate them with blood osmoregulation and ecological distribution in euryhaline decapods. A particular attention is paid to the gills of the fully euryhaline Chinese crab Eriocheir sinensis . Supporting this ecophysiological approach, there is an important ultrastructural analysis of the gill epithelium under various salinity conditions. The possible part played by the cuticle in ions movements is also considered.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eriocheir sinensis; Cancer pagurus; Maia squinado; Carcinus maenas; Decapoda; Malacostraca; Ion transport; Gills; Ecophysiology; Cuticles; Ultrastructure; Salinity tolerance.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-1387.pdf
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Presence of the Japanese Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium Nipponense (De Haan, 1849) (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) in Singapore Naturalis
Chong, S.S.C.; Khoo, H.W.; Ng, P.K.L..
Characters of adults and larvae are given to differentiate between Macrobrachium nipponense and M. sintangense. The presence of the former in Singapore is stated and explained as an introduction from Japan or China, possibly with ornamental fishes.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Palaemonidae; Macrobrachium; Nipponense; Sintangense; Introduction; 42.74.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318445
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Notes on Caridean Shrimps of Easter Island with descriptions of three new species Naturalis
Fransen, C.H.J.M..
A collection of caridean shrimps from Easter Island is described and figured. Three species are described as new to science: Discias pascuensis, Palaemonella disalvoi and Periclimenes rapanui.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; Caridea; Descriptions; New species; Easter Island; 42.74.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317983
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A new species of Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium Johnsoni spec. nov. (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) from Peninsular Malaysia, and a description of its First Zoea Naturalis
Chong, S.S.C.; Khoo, H.W..
A new species of freshwater prawn of the family Palaemonidae, Macrobrachium johnsoni spec. nov., is described from southern Peninsular Malaysia. Notes on live colouration, habitat, and larval development are provided. The first zoea of this new species is also described in detail. A comparison is made between M. johnsoni and a closely related species, M. pilimanus (De Man, 1879).
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Caridea; Palaemonidae; Macrobrachium; New species; Peninsular Malaysia; Larval development; 42.74.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318094
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Anatomy and physiology of digestive tract of crustaceans decapods reared in aquaculture ArchiMer
Ceccaldi, H.
The digestive tract of crustacea is complex. It is composed of a shor t oesophagum, a stomach with two bags, and internal wall with appendags specialized in grinding of feeds. These hard mastication pieces represent the gastric mill. Setae, filters included in the stomach structure allow the separation between food particles and liquid compounds. Those one are coming over through filters and more on to the digestive gland tubules or mid gut gland. In this organ, several types of cells play specialized functions: absorption, enzyme secretion, stocking function. Some cells of a new type, with undefined function, may be neurosecretions function, have been described recently. The end of tubules of digestive gland exhibits cells with embryonic characteristics....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Neurosecretion; Feed; Rearing; Digestive glands; Enzymes; Stomach; Crustacean culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1486.pdf
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A new cavernicolous freshwater crab, Thelphusula styx sp. nov. (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Gecarcinucidae), from Gunong Mulu, Sarawak, Borneo Naturalis
Ng, P.K.L..
A new species of gecarcinucid freshwater crab, Thelphusula styx spec. nov., is described from Gunong Mulu National Park in Sarawak, Borneo. This is the third species of Thelphusula reported from the area.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Crustacea; Brachyura; Gecarcinucidae; Thelphusula spec. nov.; Cavernicole; Gunong Mulu; Sarawak; Borneo; 42.74.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318136
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Parathelphusa reticulata spec. nov., a new species of freshwater crab from blackwater swamps in Singapore (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Gecarcinucoidea) Naturalis
Ng, P.K.L..
A new species of gecarcinucoid crab, Parathelphusa reticulata spec. nov. is described from blackwater swamps in Singapore. Parathelphusa reticulata is characterized by its relatively small adult size, diagnostic colour pattern, swollen carapace physiognomy, anterolateral armature, male abdominal structure and sharply tapering male first pleopod. This species appears to be closely allied to the poorly known P. maindroni from Sumatra.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Crustacea; Brachyura; Gecarcinucoidea; Freshwater crab; Parathelphusa; Blackwater swamps; Singapore; 42.74.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317928
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Associated occurrence of Cyclocoeloma tuberculata Miers, 1880 (Decapoda: Majidae) and species of Discosomatidae (Anthozoa: Corallimorpharia) Naturalis
Hartog, J.C. den.
Several cases are reported of associated occurrence of the crab Cyclocoeloma tuberculata Miers, 1880 (Majidae) and species of Discosomatidae (Anthozoa: Corallimorpharia) carried on the crab's carapace, and colonies of Xeniidae (Alcyonacea) carried on the ambulatory legs. This is the first record of an association of a crab and a corallimorpharian.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; Brachyura; Majidae; Cyclocoeloma tuberculata; Anthozoa; Corallimorpharia; Discosoma; Association; Indo-West-Pacific; Indonesia; Snellius II Expedition 1984; 42.74.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319380
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Siamthelphusa holthuisi spec. nov., a new species of gecarcinucoid freshwater crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from Thailand Naturalis
Naiyanetr, P.; Ng, P.K.L..
A new species of freshwater crab, Siamthelphusa holthuisi spec. nov., is described from eastern Thailand. This species is closely allied to Siamthelphusa improvisa (Lanchester, 1901) from southern Thailand and northern Malaysia, but can be easily separated by its different male first pleopod structure.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; Brachyura; Gecarcinucoidea; Siamthelphusa; Thailand; 42.74.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319014
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A new species of palaemonid shrimp, Chacella tricornuta spec. nov (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from the southeastern Gulf of California, Mexico Naturalis
Hendrickx, M.E..
A new species of the palaemonid shrimp genus Chacella Bruce is described from the Gulf of California, Mexico, in the eastern Pacific, and represents the second known species of this genus. The type-species, Chacella kerstitchi (Wicksten, 1983), was described from a single female captured off the coast of San Carlos, Sonora, in the Central Gulf of California.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; Caridea; Palaemonidae; Chacella tricornuta spec. nov. Gulf of California; 42.74.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318292
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Marcgraf's (1648) Brazilian Crustacea Naturalis
Holthuis, L.B..
An inventory is given of the Crustacea described and figured in N.E. Brazil during the governorship of Johan Maurits van Nassau (1637-1644). Of each of the 31 species the available sources of information are discussed and an identification has been attempted.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Georg Marcgraf; Johan Maurits van Nassau; W. Piso; Brazil; Crustacea; Cirripedia; Isopoda; Stomatopoda; Decapoda; 17th century.; 42.74.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317726
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Two species of Upogebia from Tokushima, Japan, with a description of a new species, Upogebia trispinosa (Crustacea: Decapoda: Thalassinidea) Naturalis
Sakai, K.; Mukai, H..
Upogebia trispinosa spec. nov. is described from Tokushima, Japan. The species is rather closely related to U. narutensis.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Decapoda; Upogebiidae; Upogebia; Description; Distribution; Japan; Tohoku; Shikoku; Ryuku Islands; 42.74.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318308
Registros recuperados: 164
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